asIN pfiksqfn, ihMdusqfn aqy dunIaf dy 18 dyÈF qoN afey pMjfbI lyKk, ivdvfn, klfkfr, pwqrkfr aqy ividak, smfijk, ivigafnk, rfjnIqk aqy mnuwKI hwkF leI jUJx vfly kfmy, 12vIN ivÈv pMjfbI kfnÌrMs lfhOr dy mMc qoN afpxIaF ipClIaF 11 kfnÌrMsF dy aYlfnF df smrQn krdy hoey aYlfn krdy hF ik 21vIN sdI nUM amn dI sdI bxfAux leI asIN iekmuwT rihMdy hoey afpxy Gol jfrI rKFgy ikAuNik sfzy qoN vwD hor koeI nhIN jfxdf ik afpxy dovF dyÈF aqy kul DrqI nUM suwK aqy ÈFqI df kyNdr bxfAux leI amn, swiBafcfr, sfihq aqy klf kyvl cfr Èbd hI nhIN, sgoN ieh ÈFqI qy XuwD, ihXfqI qy mOq aqy pRmfxU bMb qy PuwlF dy ivckfr jfrI XuwD ivc amn, iËMdgI aqy PuwlF df pwK lYx vflIaF ÈkqIaF hn. asIN amn, swiBafcfr, sfihq aqy klf dI pRPwulq leI kMm kr rhy kfmy 20vIN sdI dy pMjfb dy mhfn kvI ÌYË aihmd ÌYË dy ÈbdF ivc iek vfrI iPr ies gwl df nqfrf krdy hF ik amn kxk dIaF pYlIaF hn, vhutI dI goty vflI cuMnI vI amn hY, bflF dy hwsdy-Kyzdy hwQ, lyKk dI klm aqy klfkfr dI klf vI amn dI inÈfnI hY. asIN smJdy hF ik sfzI afpxI pMjfb dI DrqI AuWqy amn, swiBafcfr, sfihq aqy klf dI rfKI leI sdIaF qfeIN Gol huMdf irhf hY. ieh Gol, ieh twkr, sfzI sdIaF purfxI afËfdI aqy amn dI rIq nfl juVI hoeI hY. ijhVI mhfn rfjf pors, duwlf BwtI, aihmd Kfn Krl ijhy ÈhIdF qoN huMdI hoeI Bgq isMG qfeIN awpVdI hY aqy ijhVI bfbf ÌrId qoN qur ky sRI gurU nfnk sfihb, Èfh husYn, ds gurU sfihbfn, sulqfn bfhU, bfbf buwlyH Èfh, vfrs Èfh, mIaF muhMmd bÉÈ aqy Évfjf ÌrId qoN huMdI hoeI 21vIN sdI qfeIN awpVdI hY. ieh muhwbq, ivXog aqy lok pIVF `coN AuWBrdIaF hor Drm inrpwK afvfËF nfl rl jFdI hY. sfzI ieh rIq amn leI AunHF ivÈv dy lyKkF aqy klfkfrF dI rIq nfl vI juVI hoeI hY ijnHF spyn dI jnqk irpbilk dy bcfa leI afpxf lhU vgfieaf. jnrl ÌrFko nfl twkr lYNdy hoey gfrsIaf lorkf, rfÌ Ìfks qy hfvrz Pfst ijhy lyKkF afpxy lhU dy dIvy bfly. mYkism gorkI, pfblo nrUdf, romf rolF, loeI arfgF, pfblo pkfso, nfiËm ihwkmq, XF pfl sfrqr aqy pfl rfbnsn ijhy lyKkF aqy klfkfrF ny amn ÈFqI, swiBafcfr, sfihq qy klf df JMzf izwgx nhIN idwqf.
awj pMjfb qy kul aflm dI Ausy rIq df ihwsf hox pfroN asIN ies nUM pMjfbI kFgrs dI 12vIN kfnÌrMs dy plyt Pfrm qoN aYlfn krdy hF ik 1947 df kqlyafm qy GwlUGfrf sfmrfjIaF dI sfiËÈ sI. pfiksqfn qy ihMdusqfn dI afËfdI qy Éud-muÉiqafrI AuWqy Ëor idMdy hoey asIN ieh vI kihxf cfhuMdy hF ik dovF dyÈF dy pMjfbI iksy sfmrfjI jF jMg dIaF hfmI sQfnk ÈkqIaF dy afKx AuWqy iek-dUjy idaF bflF dIaF awKF `c bfrUd nhIN vrHfAuxgy aqy vhutIaF nUM AunHF dy GMuz cuwkx qoN pihlF hI ivDvf nhIN hox dyxgy. asIN ies mMc qoN ieh icqfvnI vI krfAuxf cfhuMdy hF ik pRmfxU XuwD pfxIpq dI qIjI jF cOQI lVfeI nhIN hY. ies leI asIN iensfnI brbfdI ilafAux vflI pRmfxU ÈkqI dy mUrK hfmIaF dI krVI inMdf krdy hF. asIN ieh vI smJdy hF ik amn, swiBafcfr, sfihq aqy klf dI rfKI aqy qrwkI AudoN qwk TIk pRkfr nfl nhIN ho skdI, jdoN qwk asIN afpxI mF bolI nfl pwky qOr `qy nhIN juV jFdy. pMjfbI bolI dy hwkF df mslf sfzy leI iËMdgI mOq df mslf hY. asIN pMjfbI lyKk qy swiBafcfrk kfmy pfiksqfn, ihMdusqfn jF dunIaf dy ijhVy vI dyÈF ivc rihMdy hF, AurdU qy ihMdI sxy ivÈv Br dIaF BfÈfvF nUM siqkfr dI nËr nfl vyKdy hF pr nfl hI ieh vI nqfrf kr dyxf cfhuMdy hF ik pMjfbI sxy pfiksqfn qy ihMdusqfn dI jnqf dIaF sfrIaF BfÈfvF koloN AunHF dy hwk nhIN Kohy jf skdy aqy ivÈyÈ krky dovF pMjfbF ivc pMjfbI dI QF iksy vI hor bolI nUM nhIN idwqI jf skdI.
asIN ivÈv Br dy pMjfbI lyKk, buwDIjIvI, klfkfr aqy swiBafcfrk kfmy ieh vI smJdy hF ik pMjfb qy pMjfbIaq dy nFa AuWqy purfxIaF, ibmfr qy jgIrU kdrF-kImqF dI hmfieq nhIN kIqI jf skdI.
asIN mMg krdy hF:
? dovF dyÈF dy afm lokF dI KuwlHI afvfjfeI leI dovyN srkfrF vIËy dI pfbMdI Éqm krn df aYlfn krn qy Aus AuWqy aml hox qwk mltIpl qy hr QF afAux-jfx dy vIËy df pRbMD lfgU krn, ijvyN ik sfrI dunIaf ivc huMdf hY.
? asIN ieh vI smJdy hF ik dovF dyÈF ivckfr AudoN qwk amn df bcfa nhIN ho skdf jdoN qfeIN nÌrq qy kRoD dy Aus Ëihr nUM nf mukfieaf jfey ijhVf dovF pfsy bflF dIaF pfT-pusqkF ivc amn ipafr dy iek-iek awKr nUM cwt igaf hY. asIN dovF srkfrF koloN mMg krdy hF ik Auh afpxy-afpxy pfsy dy skUlF kfljF aMdr pVHfeIaF jf rhIaF bflF dIaF ikqfbF `coN nÌrq dy Ëihr nUM mukfAux leI amlI kdm cuwkx.
? asIN mMg krdy hF ik amn dy aml nUM qyË krn leI dovF pfisaF dy lyKkF sUJvfnF, klfkfrF, KojkfrF, pwqrkfrF, ividafrQIaF aqy hr ikwqy nfl juVy hoey lokF dy jiQaF nUM iek-dUjy vwl afAux-jfx dy vwD qoN vwD sOKy mOky idwqy jfx qF jo asIN iek-dUjy dI qrwkI, igafn aqy ikrqF qoN lfB lY skIey. ies dy nfl hI ividak aqy sfihqk pusqkF qy rsfilaF dy lYx-dyx dI KuwlHI iejfËq idwqI jfvy. ieh kfnÌrMs lfhOr ivc ho rhI hY, ies leI asIN pfiksqfnI lyKk aqy sUJvfn afpxIaF kuJ sQfnk smwisafvF kfrn pfiksqfn aqy pMjfb srkfr qoN mMg krdy hF ik:
? pMjfbI nUM muZlI pRfiemrI pwDr `qy iswiKaf df mfiDam bxfAux leI sfzI 58 vrHy purfxI mMg nUM mMinaf jfvy qy Aus dy leI loVINdy pRbMD kIqy jfx. pMjfbI dy 9 hËfr mfstrË izgrI holzrË nUM pMjfb idaF kfljF ivc pMjfbI pVHfAux leI BrqI kIqf jfvy qy ijhVy vI skUl jF kflj ivc bfl pMjfbI pVHnf cfhMudy hox, AunHF leI pMjfbI aiDafpkF df pRbMD kIqf jfvy qy srkfrI pwDr AuWqy pMjfbI XUnIvristI kfiem krn dI mnËUrI idwqI jfvy.
? asIN pwCmI pMjfb dI srkfr koloN ieh mMg krdy hF ik ieQy dy sfihqk aqy swiBafcfrk adfiraF dy afgU nOkrÈfhI dy lok nf hox aqy AunHF dI QF pMjfbI lyKkF, ivdvfnF aqy klfkfrF nUM AunHF adfiraF dy muKI bxfieaf jfey.
? asIN mMg krdy hF ik lfhOr dy Èfh jmfl cOk df nFa bdl ky dovF dyÈF dy sFJy ÈhId Bgq isMG dy nFa `qy rwiKaf jfvy qy AunHF dI iek Èfndfr Xfdgfr lfhOr ivc bxfeI jfvy.
? asIN mMg krdy hF ik lfhOr aqy pwCmI pMjfb dy dUjy ÈihrF-ksibaF ivc sVkF qy cOkF dy nFa gurU sfihbfn, sUÌI ÈfierF aqy afËfdI GulftIey, sFJy ÈhIdF dy nFvF `qy rwKy jfx. pMjfbI Ëbfn nUM gurmuKI aqy ÈfhmuKI dovF ilpIaF ivc pVHfieaf jfvy.